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Microlax: instructions for use for adults, when to use, how to use, characteristics, action, composition, price, contraindications

Difficulty with bowel movement often haunts a person. This is a sensitive question, not everyone is ready to discuss it. The doctor is consulted when there is already pain in the process of emptying the intestines.

When choosing a safe and effective laxative, you should pay attention to the drug Microlax - instructions for use for adults will give an exhaustive answer, how and when you can use him.

Content

  • 1 What is constipation
  • 2 Characteristics and composition of the drug
  • 3 When can I use
  • 4 Application rules
  • 5 Contraindications

What is constipation

An adult has a normal stool from one to three times a day. Constipation is a condition when there is no bowel movement for more than a day.

Systematic delayed or difficult bowel movements are detrimental to health. Causes of constipation in adults:

  • improper nutrition;
  • sedentary lifestyle;
  • diseases of the digestive and endocrine systems;
  • uncontrolled intake of antibiotics;
  • surgical operations;
  • neoplasms;
  • menopause;
  • emotional stress, stress.

Constipation, which occurs periodically for six months, is considered chronic.

In this case, a doctor's consultation is required. It is important to find the cause in time to prevent complications. About the causes of constipation, you can read here.

Characteristics and composition of the drug

Getting rid of a problem is easy if you know what triggered it. Pharmaceutical companies today produce many different laxatives. One of them is the Mikrolax mini-enema. It is used rectally to facilitate the process of defecation, soften stool. Also, doctors advise her to cleanse the intestines before carrying out instrumental diagnostic procedures. The drug has a combined composition:

  1. Sorbitol accumulates water in the intestinal lumen and increases the volume of bowel movements. Affects the receptors of the mucous membrane, enhances peristalsis.
  2. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate liquefies intestinal contents.
  3. Sodium citrate breaks up feces into small parts, displaces water from it.

Of the auxiliary components, sorbic acid, glycerin, and purified water are present.

Microlax is a viscous, colorless solution. It is placed in 5 ml polyethylene tubes. Each is used for a single injection only. Has a universal short tip with a break-off seal. Tubes are packed in cardboard boxes of 4 or 12 pieces each.

The price of Microlax 5 ml No. 4 ranges from 270 to 365 rubles. It is profitable to buy a package of 12 pieces, since the cost of one such enema is lower. Especially if there is a need to use the drug regularly, say, in a bedridden patient. In the pharmacy, you can also buy microclysters by the piece.

When can I use

Indications for use are constipation of various origins. The drug is prescribed for patients with fecal incontinence (encopresis). The tool can be used in pregnant women at any time. There are no contraindications for nursing, since the components cannot pass into breast milk.

Microlax works easily and safely in patients with hemorrhoids.

Used before endoscopic and X-ray examination. As a cleansing enema, it is done to women before childbirth or before an abdominal operation. Mini enema without fear, you can use it in childhood (starting from the neonatal period).

Application rules

The effectiveness of the drug depends on how well the rules of use are followed. The laxative is stored in the refrigerator, so you need to take it out 10-15 minutes before use or warm it up by holding it in your hand.

Algorithm for setting mini-enemas:

  • the anus area is washed with warm water, the skin is dried;
  • hands are washed with soap, treated with an antiseptic;
  • remove the protective seal from the tip of the tube;
  • to lubricate the tip, squeeze out a drop of solution;
  • an adult is injected into the rectum along the entire length of the tip;
  • squeeze the tube, squeezing out the contents. Without weakening efforts, they remove the enema.

To carry out the manipulation, a person can take any position of the body that is convenient for him. For 5 minutes, you should restrain the urge to defecate. The effect appears after 15–20 minutes, sometimes after an hour. This is normal and no further action is needed. If emptying does not occur after 2 hours, the procedure can be repeated. After a bowel movement, the urge to have a bowel movement may be observed for some time.

Contraindications

Oral laxatives take 4-5 hours to work. Microlax works almost immediately. But the remedy does not eliminate the cause of constipation, but is emergency help.

An enema should not be given to people who have an allergic reaction to the components of the drug.

Absolute contraindications:

  • intestinal obstruction;
  • bleeding from the rectum;
  • severe dehydration;
  • severe pathologies of the cardiovascular system and kidneys.

Complications include the appearance of irritation and a rash around the anus. Sometimes there is a burning sensation. Unpleasant symptoms disappear after the feces are released and the hygiene procedure is carried out.

It is better to keep the drug in the refrigerator. The maximum storage temperature is no higher than 25 °. Shelf life is 5 years. Before use, you should carefully read the instructions.

See how to use micro enema correctly:

Sources:

  • https://tyubik.net/raznoe/661-mikrolaks-pokazaniya-k-primeneniyu-i-analogi.html
  • https://healthperfect.ru/mikrolaks.html
  • https://healthperfect.ru/mikrolaks.html
  • https://zaporamnet.ru/lechenie/lekarstva/mikrolaks.html
  • https://medside-ru.turbopages.org/medside.ru/s/mikrolaks
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