Angioneurosis
Description
Angioedema is a vast group of diseases. They are characterized by vascular disorders, which are associated with a disorder of autonomic innervation of blood vessels. Angioeduroses are classified into local and general. The group of diseases includes such diseases as migraine, Meniere's disease, erythromelalgia, Raynaud's disease.
What happens during angioedema? An important role is played by infectious damage to the nervous system, disruption of the thyroid gland and adrenal glands. The whole cause can be congenital insufficiency of certain parts of the autonomic NA.Increased vasoconstrictor tone.
Causes of
The causes of angioneurosis are extensive. First of all, why do the vessels expand? One of the reasons is a decrease in the tone of the device. He controls the narrowing of blood vessels.
Exogenous factors that caused the development of the disease:
- Infection.
- Intoxication with alcohol or nicotine.
- Intoxication with lead or carbohydrate oxide.
- Injuries.
- Endogenous causes of the disease:
- Autointoxication.
- Hormonal failure.
- Metabolic disorders in the body.
In 1862, M. Reynaud believed that this is a neurosis. And it was due to increased excitability of the spinal vasomotor centers.
Angioedema can develop as an independent disease, or as a secondary disease in the background of a number of other diseases.
A number of factors can provoke the development of the disease:
- Regular finger injuries.
- Constant hypothermia of the hands.
- Severe stressful situations. Endocrine disorders of the thyroid.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Lupus Erythematosus.
Symptoms of
Angioneurosis most often affects the female part of the population. And at a fairly young age. The disease manifests on the upper limbs mainly on the fingers. Very rarely occurs on the ears and nose. The peculiarity of the disease is symmetry.
The symptomatology is divided into the following stages:
- First the spasm of the vessels begins, the area of the disease lesions becomes colder and pales. The sensitivity of the body to the affected area decreases. This attack lasts about an hour. Then everything subsides and it seems that there was nothing. When the disease progresses, the seizures become frequent with pain.
- In the second stage the skin turns blue, tingles and loses sensitivity completely.
- At the last stage of the disease, the skin becomes blistered with blood. Blisters open. Chronic disease can last for many years.
Diagnosis
Angioedema is diagnosed on the basis of symptoms. The doctor must determine whether this is an independent disease or the Rhine syndrome. Capillaroscopy of the nail bed is done. To examine the condition of the vessels, the doctor recommends ultrasound dopplerography.
A cold sample is used to identify the disease. It is done very quickly. Brushes of hands are lowered into cold water for 3 minutes. Then assess the condition of the hands and change the color of the skin.
Treatment of
Treatment should be comprehensive. The doctor prescribes medication. Apply aminazine, tropafen, adrenoblockers and ganglioblokatory. In addition, you need to drink antispasmodic vasodilator drugs. If conservative treatment does not help, then they resort to prompt intervention.
Angioneurosis treatment combines folk techniques, medication, physiotherapy, mud therapy. Medicine is not yet able to overcome the disease, but is trying to alleviate the condition of the patient.
Folk remedies
Treatment of angioneurosis carries a long-lasting character. Traditional medicine can increase the chance of recovery. In the early stages, phytotherapy will help.
- Tincture of hot red pepper. Quite an effective remedy for illness. To cook it, you need to take 2 tbsp. Mustard powder, 0.5 liter of vodka, 1 tbsp. Granular salt, 2st. Hot pepper. Ingredients mix well. Let it be insisted 12 hours in a warm place. It is necessary to lubricate the infested place for the night.
- Walnut. Tincture like to use at home. Take 3L of milk, a glass of sugar, leaves and peel of a walnut. Sugar is dissolved in milk. We put the rind in a gauze sack and put it into milk, put the drink on a water bath. Thoroughly mix everything. We put it in a dark place for 14 days. Drink 1 hour.3 times a day after meals.
Complications
The prognosis is usually good. If the disease is overtaken during puberty, then there is a chance to completely get rid of the disease. In connection with the inability to perform work in the profession, disability groups can be established. Contraindicated works that are associated with hypothermia, complex finger movements, contact with chemicals.
Prevention
In order to prevent and slow the development of angioneurosis it is necessary to adhere to strict doctor's recommendations. To begin with, you should abandon bad habits, such as smoking. Keep hands away from vibration and hypothermia. Protect yourself from stressful situations. Eat foods rich in vitamin PP and C. Treatment of the disease should be comprehensive and regular. You can not forget about this. All this will help reduce the frequency of seizures.
